Basal cell
carcinoma (BCC) is a skin cancer that develops in the deepest layer of the
skin: the epidermis. It is the most common type of skin cancer with more than 4
million cases diagnosed each year in the U.S.
While it’s
possible to develop basal cell carcinoma in any skin tone, early presentations
often take the form of age spots, patches of discolored skin, and deep
wrinkles. Because of its slow growth rate, it is important to monitor any
changes in your skin with frequent self-checks in addition to your yearly skin
exam with a board-certified dermatologist. Your self-examination should use the
ABCDE method. Seek immediate medical attention if you observe a spot or mole
with:
A -
Asymmetrical shape
B - Irregular
borders
C - Color
variations from one section to another
D - Diameter
greater than that of a pencil eraser
E - Evolution
in size, shape or color from a previous check
Early
identification through routine skin exams is vital for better treatment
outcomes. Various methods, including clinical examination, dermoscopy and skin biopsy,
are used for BCC diagnosis.
How is it treated?
If left untreated, BCC can continue to grow and possibly invade into and destroy surrounding tissue. Treatment will vary based on factors such as the type, size, location, and subtype of basal cell carcinoma identified. The board-certified dermatologists at Metrolina Dermatology may treat basal cell carcinoma with methods such as prescription topicals, oral medications, laser therapy, Mohs surgery, excisional surgery, or cryosurgery. Mohs Micrographic Surgery is typically the treatment of choice for BCC offering the highest cure rate.
Our team will also offer guidance on preventative measures like sun protection and importance of regular skin checks.
THE TREATMENTS BELOW CAN HELP WITH BASAL CELL CARCINOMA:
view all